When WW1 started in 1914, Russia was still largely an agricultural country with limited industry. Hence, Russia could not produce enough weaponry to match its heavily industrialized enemy, Germany.Russia left WW1 because it was in the interest of Russian Communists (Bolsheviks) who took power in November 1917. The Bolsheviks' priority was to win a civil war against their domestic opponents, not to fight in WW1.Russia's heavy industry was insufficient to equip the massive armies that the Tsar could mobilize, and its munitions reserves were limited.
How much land did Russia lose in WW1 : Russia lost 34% of its population, 54% of its industrial land, 89% of its coalfields, and 26% of its railways. Russia was also fined 6 billion marks.
What do Russians call WW1
The phrases Second Patriotic War (Вторая отечественная война) and Great World Patriotic War (Великая всемирная отечественная война) were also used during World War I in Russia.
Did Russia switch sides in WW1 : After the 1917 October Revolution, Russia left the Entente and agreed to a separate peace with the Central Powers with the signing of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk on 3 March 1918.
The war quickly turned into a disaster, with Russia suffering a brutal defeat at the Battle of Tannenberg just a few weeks into the war. Some 30,000 Russian soldiers were killed or wounded, and nearly 100,000 were taken prisoner by the Germans.
Belgium successfully slowed German forces with trench warfare and Germany wound up in a two-front campaign with Russia and France, which eventually cost them the war.
What is WW1 called in Russia
Great World Patriotic War
The phrases Second Patriotic War (Вторая отечественная война) and Great World Patriotic War (Великая всемирная отечественная война) were also used during World War I in Russia.Varying estimates suggest that Russia may have suffered the highest number of military and total fatalities in the First World War.Germany
Germany lost the most land as a result of World War I. As a result of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919, Germany was stripped of 13% of its European territory. All of the land Germany had acquired outside of Europe was lost.
Weltkrieg
The term "World War" (Weltkrieg) first appeared in Germany in 1914. The French and British referred to the war as "La Grande Guerre" or the "Great War", but also adopted the term "World War" later in the conflict.
Who pulled Russia out of WW1 : The Bolsheviks
The Bolsheviks signed a peace treaty with Germany on March 3, 1918, formally pulling Russia out of World War I and ceding Poland, Lithuania, the Ukraine, the Baltic provinces, Finland, and other neighboring provinces to the Germans.
What if WW1 never happened : Without WWI the WWII would not have happened. The Russian Tsar Empire, the Austrian-Hungarian Empire, the Ottoman Empire, Empire Japan and the Kaiser Empire Germany would all have remained. The two superpowers Soviet Union and USA would never had developed.
Why did Germany defeat Russia in WW1 but not WW2
This was a case of 1 great power with a bunch of smaller powers in support against the situation in '14-'18 where 3 great powers could mobilize all 3 of their massive populations into a cohesive force across a massive front. A decisive, quick defeat of a state the size of Russia is just not very feasible.
The Russian people did not respond to the war with real enthusiasm. The government could not overcome its traditional distrust of any public initiative, even in the organization of medical supplies or munitions for the forces.Germany had no plans for mobilizing its civilian economy for the war effort, and no stockpiles of food or critical supplies had been made. Germany had to improvise rapidly. All major political sectors initially supported the war, including the Socialists.
Did Russia lose WW1 : However, the western Allied Powers soon defeated the Central Powers. The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was annulled by the Armistice of 11 November 1918, in which Germany surrendered to the western Allied Powers. Russia was later recognized as the victorious country by the Treaty of Versailles of 1919.